Ids for industrial applications: A federated learning approach with active personalization

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Ids for industrial applications: A federated learning approach with active personalization

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  • January 1, 2021
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V. Kelli, V. Argyriou, T. Lagkas, G. Fragulis, E. Grigoriou, P. Sarigiannidis: Ids for industrial applications: A federated learning approach with active personalization. In: Sensors, vol. 21, no. 20, 2021, (cited By 0).

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept adopted in nearly every aspect of human life, leading to an explosive utilization of intelligent devices. Notably, such solutions are especially integrated in the industrial sector, to allow the remote monitoring and control of critical infrastructure. Such global integration of IoT solutions has led to an expanded attack surface against IoT-enabled infrastructures. Artificial intelligence and machine learning have demonstrated their ability to resolve issues that would have been impossible or difficult to address otherwise; thus, such solutions are closely associated with securing IoT. Classical collaborative and distributed machine learning approaches are known to compromise sensitive information. In our paper, we demonstrate the creation of a network flow-based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) aiming to protecting critical infrastructures, stemming from the pairing of two machine learning techniques, namely, federated learning and active learning. The former is utilized for privately training models in federation, while the latter is a semi-supervised approach applied for global model adaptation to each of the participant’s traffic. Experimental results indicate that global models perform significantly better for each participant, when locally personalized with just a few active learning queries. Specifically, we demonstrate how the accuracy increase can reach 7.07% in only 10 queries. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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@article{Kelli2021b,
title = {Ids for industrial applications: A federated learning approach with active personalization},
author = { V. Kelli and V. Argyriou and T. Lagkas and G. Fragulis and E. Grigoriou and P. Sarigiannidis},
url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355191910_IDS_for_Industrial_Applications_A_Federated_Learning_Approach_with_Active_Personalization},
doi = {10.3390/s21206743},
year  = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Sensors},
volume = {21},
number = {20},
abstract = {Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept adopted in nearly every aspect of human life, leading to an explosive utilization of intelligent devices. Notably, such solutions are especially integrated in the industrial sector, to allow the remote monitoring and control of critical infrastructure. Such global integration of IoT solutions has led to an expanded attack surface against IoT-enabled infrastructures. Artificial intelligence and machine learning have demonstrated their ability to resolve issues that would have been impossible or difficult to address otherwise; thus, such solutions are closely associated with securing IoT. Classical collaborative and distributed machine learning approaches are known to compromise sensitive information. In our paper, we demonstrate the creation of a network flow-based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) aiming to protecting critical infrastructures, stemming from the pairing of two machine learning techniques, namely, federated learning and active learning. The former is utilized for privately training models in federation, while the latter is a semi-supervised approach applied for global model adaptation to each of the participant’s traffic. Experimental results indicate that global models perform significantly better for each participant, when locally personalized with just a few active learning queries. Specifically, we demonstrate how the accuracy increase can reach 7.07% in only 10 queries. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.},
note = {cited By 0},
keywords = {Active learning, Critical infrastructure, Federated learning, IDS, IoT, machine learning, Personalization},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
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